The Effects Of Teenage Childbearing Children And Young People Essay

The Effects Of immature jump ond Childbearing Children And Young People EssaySadly, pregnant adolescentagers in community today argon too much labeled as sluts . epoch the majority of gilrs sound pregnant by accident, a small takings wrench pregnant on purpose. These girls musical none that they will be loved, or draw individual to love, or that a missing void in their ife will be filled. Worst of all some(prenominal) girls plan to render pregnant to heal a relationship or to hold on to a boyfriend. The fact is, if two people argon in a unst fit, struggling relationship, having baby will nonwithstanding bring on to a greater extent(prenominal) stress and turmoil. For the early(a) girls who become pregnant by accident this is callable to superficialness, lack of draw and quarterledege, the it can t happen to me attitude, or just genuinely by accident. For m both girls, they atomic name 18 under the false pretense thatthey cannot become pregnant the basic ca dence they have sex. Not only is this false, further one out of twenty girls become pregnant the prototypal time they have sex, and ninty percent of all teen pregancies occur within the first year of having sex (Guernsey 19-20).Pregnancy is a very serious posture for teenagers, because young teenage bodies atomic number 18 not developed enough wherefore the bodies of women who are over twenty. Due to this, the death regularise is sixty percent higher among pregnant teenagers under the age of fifteen than among onetime(a) girls and women (Gutman 24). Babies natural(p) to teenagers are twice as belike to die before their first experiencedays than are the babies that are born to women in thier twenties, withal teenage babies run a hihger risk of world born premature or beingness born with mental and physical handicaps (Gutman 25). Some teenagers are afraid to tell someone nearly their situation, so they do not get pre-natal care which harms both the mother and the bab y.When a teenager finds out that she is pregnant, she has three choices restrain it up for adoption, keep it, or have an abortion. A large number of these teens ask to have an abortion. Twenty five percent of all abortions are among the teen age population (Bender and Leone 58). For many girls this is an easy way out of a difficult situation and they feel that know one will know that they do not want to know. For some those feelings stay true, but for others a deep sense of depression falls over them for killing something that they made. For other girls that choose not to keep the baby but are against abortion, they give the baby up for adoption. For many girls adoption is a stressful and affection breaking experience, after carrying a baby for nine months and then handing it over to strangers, I don t essay how it wouldn t be a heart breaking time. There are agencies that al low-spirited mothers to keep in touch with the family, but most girls know that they will never see in that location baby again. For other girls, they may make all the arrangements for adoption and then after giving throw may change their minds completly and flummox on their motherly role.For the teens that keep the baby,they encounter a very ambitious situation. They have to get proper health care for example. umteen girls are forced to drop out of trail and get origins or the start of the baby drops out of school to bet on his family, if he stays with the mother. critical than one third of teens who have babies finish school before the age of eighteen (www.teenpregnancy.org). Once a teenager has a baby they have to focus on someone other than themselves, which means they can not do what they want when they want anymore. Their lives revolve around their baby and its needs. Many unmarried teen mothers end up suffering or on welfare. Every year the federal government spends about forty trillion dollars to answer teenage mothers (Flinn Hauser 15). However for some teenage rs watching their baby bring forth or the bond that they share is a reward for their hard work.An oft over looked part of teenage pregnancy is the role of the father. About 1.1 gazillion males father babies every year (Ayer 27). Approximately ten percent of fathers link up the mother of their baby. Some fathers care for their baby and pay boor support but do not stay with the mother, or sadly some fathers refuse resposibility and do not give support in any way. A fatherly role is very important in electric razor raising, so some communities and schools are now starting programs for teenage fathers and educating boys about teenage pregnancy. Many teen fathers may at first feel out of place, scared, and not educated enough to become a father. They may feel that a full financial burden is now being placed on them, or that they will not be able to provide for their family. This leads to many fathers skipping out on their responsibility. Programs are now being designed to give fat hers emotional support so that they will be able to handle becoming a teenage father, and to realize that there are benefits and obligations of fatherhood. As the article states the benefits to children, families, and society of the commitment of fathers are undisputed. Therefore, it is worthy the time and effort of schools and community organizations to implement programs for young fathers that will change them to develop into responsible adults, meet thier obligations, and create a generation of well-nutured and efficaciously educated children (www.ed.gov.html).For the unfortunate teen that has no support there a teen pregnancy houses that house both mother and child. Many clinics much(prenominal) as Planned Parenthood give free or low cost care to mother and child and offer services to help ease the teens time of confusion. Community-wide teen pregnancy prevention efforts are also underway (Dryfoos 214). The National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregancy was organized in 1996 a nd is focused on reducing the outrank of teen pregnany in the fall in States,to improve the well being of children and to try to reduce child poverty.In conclusion, teen pregnancy is an issue that should be taken seriously. With the growing rate of teenagers getting pregnant every year more steps should be taken to try to eliminate teen pregnancy. Perhaps these steps should be educating children while their younger or a better sense of birth control for teens or showning pictures of abortions, like they did in my high school. This may be cruel, but how many people who see the pictures will want to get this done after they see what it does.Teenagers are using abortions as a way of birth control , they feel that if they become pregnant there is always an abortion. Abortions can not be like that. If more teens are serioulsy educated then perchance slight teens will be careless and the rate of pregnany will decrease. It might sound ridiculous, but maybe parents should sincerely giv e the birds and the bees talk , because if children hear it from their parents they may take sex more seriously. Some children have sex to feel cool or just to fit in. It cannot be like that and children need to be taught that.Teen pregnancy is a serious risk for both the mother and the child. Many teenagers do not know about these risks and they need to know before it is to late and they are stuck in a situtaion that they can not get out of. The programs for teen fathers are wonderful because they really tell the boys how it is. Many boys do not know the risk of pregnancy and everything that it entails, these prograns will help to work with them and possibly scare them or at least give them a little more knowledge. Having a baby will change a teens whole life and the steps that are being taken will hopefully work to help teen mothers and fathers and help to lower the birth rate in teens. There is many books out that show cases of teen pregnancy, they should be read to get to know t he readys that a baby has on a teens life. With the statistics and facts givin, I really learned so much on teen pregancy and hopefully others will to.The amount of school do itd for a women affects her life. It also affects her opportunities for marriage, her circle of friends and her income from work, which can also lead to poverty. Girls who give birth during their adolescent years tend to function less effectively in numerous ways than their peers who delay vaginal birth (Hofferth et al., 2001). However, recent research indicates that many of the controvert outcomes of adolescent motherhood, much(prenominal) as low educational skill and consequent poverty, precede rather than stem from early parenthood (Hofferth et al., 2001). In essence, teenage childbearing adds to the limited prospects of already disadvantaged adolescent girls. These outcomes allow in poorer psychological functioning, lower rates of school completion, lower levels of marital stability, less still comm erce, great welfare use, higher rates of poverty, and slightly greater rates of health problems for both mother and child as compared to peers who fudge childbearing (Hofferth et al., 2001). Other consequences of teenage pregnancy and motherhood are low-achievement, low-motivation, the teenagers immatureness and lack of success in school which are also joined to the fact that teenage mothers drop out of school (Hofferth et al., 2001). Therefore Hofferth et al. (2001) would conduct early child bearers to be less presumable than their childless peers to complete high school or at least college. Moore, Manlove, Glei, Morrison (1998) studied adolescent mothers and concluded that early parenthood had a strong negative effect on the educational science of girls, such that young mothers were unlikely to come on their education beyond giving birth and thus obtained lower summate levels of education than their peers who delayed childbirth. In large part because of low educational attainment, teenage mothers have lower incomes as adults and are more likely to be on welfare than their peers who delay childbirth (Moore et al., 1998). Overall, young mothers with a high school degree and work experience, may provide the demand incentive to obtain and maintain stable employment. Mothers with low education skills and poor functioning, or with other family problems, may have great difficulty maintaining stable employment, and thus may suffer a substantial loss in income (Moore et al., 1998).However, parental involvement in their daughters school such as attending school meetings, participating in school activities, going to their daughters honor ceremony are not related to whether their daughters will become pregnant. Furthermore, adolescents who are involved in religious organizations are less likely to bear a child. Teenage girls who belong to a club or attend church are those who most likely will not bear a child in high school (Moore et al., 1998).several(pren ominal)(prenominal) techniques have been developed to attempt to separate out the effects of understate factors which influence both the probability of a teenage birth and the early functioning of the young mother from the effects of early childbearing. For example, a number of studies have compared sets of sisters, one of whom had a child as a teenager and one of whom delayed childbearing until adulthood, in order to control for differences in family background factors commonly found between teenagers who do and do not become young parents (Hoffman, 1998).Such studies found that the effects of teenage childbearing on high school completion and total educational attainment are much smaller than previous studies had indicated. For example, Hoffman, (1998) found that postponing a teenage birth to after the age of 20 would increase the total educational attainment. This study found that having a child before the age of 18 reduces the likelihood of graduation from high school but atta ining a GED ( customary Equivalency Degree).However, a GED may carry a lower return in future earnings than a high school diploma (Hoffman, 1998). This seems to be possible because of some teenage mothers that have a child and atten school at the same time. This is due to the fact that there all several programs that exists for this matter. There are day cares in the school which watch the child for the teenager while she is in school.There are multiple negative consequences associated with teen pregnancy (Moore et al., 1998). Teenagers who have babies at an early age are less likely to complete high school, and more likely to be on welfare or to work at a job with a low income and experience poverty than women who delay childbearing until an older age (Moore et al., 1998). The disadvantages for teenage girls who bear a child at such a young age reduce their education or employment opportunities.For women who delay pregnancy and childbirth, there are some advantages (Hofferth et al ., 2001). The mother is more experienced with life itself, has a better education background and often has a steady job and steady marriage. As life progresses, such factors integrate themselves with life and having a child.